Tham khảo Chu_kỳ_quay_quanh_trục

  1. Rotation and pole position for the Sun and planets Rotation period in ngày is 360° divided by the coefficient of d.
  2. Report of the IAU/IAG Working Group on Cartographic Coordinates and Rotational Elements of the Planets and Satellites: 2000PDF (215KB) pp7–8
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Clabon Walter Allen and Arthur N. Cox (2000). Allen's Astrophysical Quantities. Springer. tr. 296. ISBN 0387987460
  4. 1 2 3 This rotation is negative because the pole which points north of the ecliptic rotates in the opposite direction to most other planets.
  5. Reference adds about 1 ms to Earth's stellar day given in mean solar time to account for the length of Earth's mean solar day in excess of 86400 SI seconds.
  6. Clabon Walter Allen and Arthur N. Cox (2000). Allen's Astrophysical Quantities. Springer. tr. 308. ISBN 0387987460
  7. Chamberlain, Matthew A.; Sykes, Mark V.; Esquerdo, Gilbert A. (2007). “Ceres lightcurve analysis – Period determination”. Icarus 188: 451–456. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.11.025.  Chú thích sử dụng tham số |coauthors= bị phản đối (trợ giúp)
  8. 1 2 3 4 Rotation period of the deep interior is that of the planet's magnetic field.
  9. Pedro Lacerda, David Jewitt and Nuno Peixinho (ngày 2 tháng 4 năm 2008). “High-Precision Photometry of Extreme KBO 2003 EL61”. The Astronomical Journal 135: 1749–1756. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/5/1749. Truy cập ngày 22 tháng 9 năm 2008.